The 1987 Haitian constitution establishes a semi-presidential system of government that divides power among a president, who serves as chief of state; a prime minister, who serves as head of government; a bicameral legislature and regional assemblies. Haiti has always been plagued with corruption and questionable government behaviors. Accusations of human rights violations, illegal activities in the government and severe economic problems have peppered the history of the Haitian government. In 2008 the people of Haiti rioted against the government for the rise in the cost of living. In 2008-2009 the island was ravaged by hurricanes causing massive destruction to the natural resources and causing strain on the already untrusted government.
Hidalgo sparked a bloody ten year war that ended over 300 years of colonial rule, thus achieving the initial intent (history.com The Struggle for Mexican Independence). The beginning of Brazil’s independence were a lot less chaotic than the movements in other Latin American colonies, but were still a difficult time. In 1807, Portuguese prince Dom Joao (also called John VI) sailed to Brazil for refuge from Napoleon. He brought many reforms that pleased the people of Brazil. These included getting rid of Portuguese monopoly on Brazil’s trade market, opening up
When most think of demographic information as it pertains to this definition one thinks of age, race, income and education. In addition to this definition, research shows that in studying globalization in Brazil, one has to look at demographics as it pertains to the diversity of ethnicity, question of race, ethnicity, class and cultural influences such as a huge Japanese cultural influence. Vincent reveals the complex nature of Brazilian culture. In order to discuss Brazilian culture is to first research the diversity of ethnicity. Vincent states “THE CONVENTIONAL WAY of viewing the question of race and ethnicity in Brazil is to see the country as some sort of fusion of three
Unfortunately, this disproportion has grown even bigger since the 1980s. During the 1980s, the richest ten percent controlled over 45% of the nation’s wealth. During the 1990s, that number increased to over 50%. The high levels of income inequality found in Brazilian statistics are due more to the existence of an extended upper middle class in the urban areas, benefiting from the large wage differentials that exist between the more and the less educated, than to the contrasts between the few very rich and the millions of poor, portrayed sometimes in the mass media (Schwartzman, 2000, p. 30). Because of the large inequality between people in society, this indicates a high power distance.
This discouraging figure, along with the prohibitively high cost of a higher education has led to a second wave of slaves in the twenty-first century. These wage slaves work in industries such as customer service, construction, and retail. According to a 2014 study from the UC Davis Center for Poverty Research, 23% of poor Americans are employed, with 4% of full time workers beneath the poverty line, and 16% of part time workers beneath it. Because of this, these 10.6 million people receive Welfare, or some other form of assisted living. According to the Institute for Economic Policy, roughly
Constitution has influenced political systems throughout the world. In the U.S. Constitution, federalism, powers are shared between the national government and the 50 state governments. In the world today, South Africa, power is shared between the national government and the governments of the nine provinces. In the world today, separation of powers, in the U.S. Constitution, there are 3 branches of government, legislative, executive, and judicial. In the world today, South Korea has 3 branches of government as well, parliament, a court system, and a president.
But what was the cause of it all? Many economists argue on what the highest contributing factor to the crash was, but most agree that it was America’s lack of leadership in the global economy. There were many ways that the United States government went wrong that were the root of the downfall, such as; the misuse of the Gold standard, the trade restricting tariffs and protectionist policies that were imposed in the 1920’s, and the number of American banks and the bankruptcy crisis all were major factors to the Great Depression. America gained control of the global economy from Britain after the war, and were unable to keep a constant flow of gold and stability in their country, and consequentially lead to the Great Depression. The gold standard was developed to have a steady exchange rate of currencies, as well as a way to back up domestic currency reserves.
These revolutions followed the American and French Revolutions, which had profound effects on the Spanish, Portuguese and French colonies in the Americans. Simon Bolivar was an influence of the Latin American Revolution. His goals were to mold the former Spanish colonies of South America into a confederation just like the U.S. The Latin American War of Independence comprised numerous wars and conflicts which took place between 1808 - 1829. He fought against Spanish rule in 1811 with the inspiration of George Washington.
National Debt At one point our national debt was only 34,000 dollars that was way back in 1834, today in December of 2012 our debt has gone up to about 59 trillion dollars. Many people don’t even know anything about our debt situation. It’s never fully explained on how we got so far in the red zone, it’s always hidden away like a dark secret of our government. Truthfully there are many explanations for our nation’s debt crisis. The U.S. government has stolen trillions of dollars from future generations of Americans, and we continue to add well over a hundred million dollars to that total every single day.
For the PESTLE analysis, the political factors of Brazil are high corruption rate, slow legal reforms progress, weak rule of law, stable political system, democratic elections, and Brazil is part of MERCOSUR (Sarkar, 2013). Besides, the economic factors of Brazil are high interest rates (approximately 18.4 % per annum), high inflation rate, big emerging markets, instable economy since 1999 and