Themes of Friendship and Conflict in 'The Boy in the Striped Pajamas'

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In the novel 'Boy in the Striped Pyjamas' written by John Boyne an important theme of the novel is conflict between the Nazis and the Jews. This theme is important in the novel because it helps the readers understand the idea that all people should be treated equally despite differences in race, religion and culture. This theme also helps show the idea of friendship. This novel is set in Auschwitz concentration Camp, Poland during World War Two. Bruno is a nine year old German boy whose father is commandant of Auschwitz. An important theme in the novel is conflict. The Nazis and the Jews are at War, while the Nazis are locking the Jews up in Auschwitz and making them work and only giving them very little food. Bruno, met Shmuel a nine year old Jewish boy at the Auschwitz fence (The fence is there to stop the Jewish people from escaping and people like Bruno from entering.) while exploring and developed a friendship with him. An idea from the novel is friendship. Bruno and Shmuel's friendship is very different to normal children's friendship because they are not able to play and act normal together. they have to sit outside and talk, which brings them much closer throughout the story. Before Bruno and Shmuel die together in the Auschwitz gas chamber Bruno whispers to Shmuel "you're my best friend... my best friend for life" and grabs his hand. In conclusion, conflict is a very bad thing.. John Boyne states at the end of the novel "nothing like this could ever happen again... not in this day and age." This shows a bit of irony because it is happening all over the world right now. For example in: Russia or Germany.

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