Bigger Thomas: a Native Son

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Society's Effect on Bigger Thomas Bigger is a “native son”, a product of America’s society, culture and the racism that is America’s lifeblood. Richard Wright, in his book Native Son, uses his main character-Bigger Thomas- as a foil for exposing the racial inequality, bigotry, and conflict between whites and African Americans. Bigger Thomas is not a traditional hero by any means; instead, Thomas fulfills all the racial stereotypes expected of blacks by whites. While Native Son takes place after slavery ended in America, the tensions of violence, white power, and segregation still linger in this society. Bigger Thomas struggles to cope with the inequalities and injustices of a 1930s Chicago’s society in which whites dominate blacks. Bigger’s semblance of a personality and his actions throughout the book are the results of pressures forced upon a black man in a predominately white society. The by-product of this unequal and racist society was the creation of Bigger Thomas, a murderer and rapist, who feared, hated, and longed to have power over the white society that birthed him. Society, media, rules and regulations set by whites influence Bigger’s whole being; he is excluded from society, yet expected to fulfill its stereotypes. Bigger and his family are forced to live in poverty due to the constraints shoved on them by powerful landholders and the rich, white ruling class. Bigger and his siblings do not have the time or money to receive a decant education. They, along with their mother, must live in the South Side of Chicago in the Black Belt with other blacks. In tight quarters they dwell, with only one room for sleeping, eating, and cooking. The food sold in the South Side is going bad, but it is still overpriced. The taxes and cost of housing is outrageous, and blacks are not given equal opportunity for education as whites, nor are hospitals built to help the
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