Asthma Lab Report

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UH Quality Enhancement Plan (QEP) Undergraduate Research Project – Writing in Discipline BIOL 1144 – Human Anatomy & Physiology Lab II Asthma and its Effects on Children Selby Jose 0980258 Nanda Karri PI: Dr.Tejendra Gill CoPI: Dr.Chad Wayne Asthma is a common condition that many Americans live with. A prevalent symptom that allows one to distinguish a person with asthma is the high-pitched screeching noise that commonly accompanies their breathing. The term for this loud, whistling noise is wheezing. Children are the most likely candidates to be diagnosed with asthma. One out of every 10 children has asthma. Most children are diagnosed as they are growing up. When parents begin to see that there are many triggers that can easily cause their child to cough continuously or be short of breath, they should immediately suspect that asthma might be the cause. There are three main types of Asthma. One is caused by allergens, another is exercise induced, and the last type is cough-variant asthma. There is no real answer to how asthma occurs, but one thing is for sure: it is hereditary. Asthma and its variety of types can have severe effects on a child and the subsequent lifestyle that they are forced to live. The most common type of asthma is the one associated with allergies. About 90% of kids with childhood asthma have allergies (WebMD, 2013). The inhalation of allergens is the main cause for this type of asthma. Some examples of allergens, also known as triggers, are dust, pollen, molds, and animals. Once a child inhales allergens, they begin to sneeze and cough, and their eyes start to water. This is because the body’s immune system is trying to kill the allergens, causing these symptoms by overreacting. After this occurs, “The muscles around your airways tighten (an effect called bronchospasm) (Web MD, 2013)”. This is when the airways become filled

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