Analysis of Plato's Allegory of the Cave

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A cave is a dark, dingy place that a normal, civilized human cannot fathom of spending their life in. However that is not the case for these prisoners in Plato’s Allegory of the Cave. “Here they have been from their childhood, and have their legs and necks chained so that they cannot move, and can only see before them, being prevented by the chains from turning round their heads.” Reading this quote one can sense that these prisoners are pitiful. Restrictions are put on them where these puppeteers --as I shall call them-- are manifesting shadows. As one might think, “Shadows?” These shadows represent an object to the prisoner. However the object is not the true object. It is only the shadow that is seen. “And of the objects which are being carried in like manner they would only see the shadows?” No matter how the object is shown on the wall, nothing will change the mind of the prisoner. The things they learn within the cave are a limit to what can truly be learned on the outside. Over time, the shadows have been used to manipulate the minds of prisoners, making them believe what they perceive on the wall in front of them is what they will see for their whole life. Time is key. Once the image is produced multiple times, the prisoners begin to adapt to it, forming a conclusion that what they see is reality. However, for a prisoner to get fed up with these chains and mind games, he himself must be able to break away from looking straight ahead. “And if he is compelled to look straight at the light, [515e] will he not have a pain in his eyes which will make him turn away to take and take in the objects of vision which he can see,” To a certain extent, one cannot look in one direction for a long period of time. Sooner or later, the eyes will begin to wander and the mind will begin to contemplate on the true meaning of life. With the escape of the prisoner, a whole new

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