An Exegetical Study of Philemon 1

1085 Words5 Pages
Roberson 1 Leslie Roberson Dr. Cary Paulk Religion 201 07 December 2011 An Exegetical Study of Philemon 1 “That the sharing of your faith may become effective by the acknowledgement of every good thing which is in you in Christ Jesus” (v. 6). The Epistle of Paul to Philemon was a personal letter written in the spirit of forgiveness and redemption. The author of the letter was the Apostle Paul who was under house arrest in Caesarea (Acts 24-26) or Rome (Acts 28, 30). The date of this Epistle was somewhere between 60-63 CE. Paul wrote the letter not only to Philemon, but also his wife, Apphia, his son, Archippus, and the church in their house (Philem. 1-2). Others addressed in the letter included God, Jesus Christ, Timothy, Onesimus the runaway slave, Epaphras, Marcus, Aristarchus, Demas and Lucas. Philemon was a convert of Paul’s and a Phrygian citizen of Colossae in Asia Minor (Col. 4:9). The Epistle of Philemon was hand delivered to Philemon along with Onesimus. The letter was written as a personal appeal made by St. Paul to Philemon on behalf of his runaway slave, but it carried a much deeper message and implication. The letter begins with greeting to Philemon, Apphia, Archippus, and the church (vv. 1-3). Paul praises them for their faith and tells them how much joy he gets from them (vv. 4-7). Then he starts into the plea on behalf of Onesimus (vv. 8-12). He goes on to make the comment that he wishes Onesimus could remain with him during his time under house arrest but thought it would better for him to return (vv. 13-14). Paul lets Philemon know that Onesimus is no longer a slave but a fellow brother in Christ (vv. 15-16). Roberson 2 He is willing to settle any debt on the slave’s behalf, but he does remind Philemon that he owes Paul his very self (vv. 17-20). Paul next expresses his confidence Philemon will carry out his wishes and

More about An Exegetical Study of Philemon 1

Open Document