The reasons for these inequalities are linked with socioeconomic status, ethnicity, gender and the geographical area in which people live. There is also statistical evidence which highlights the fact that Maori, Pacific Islanders and people from lower socioeconomic backgrounds are dying at a younger age and generally have poorer health than other New Zealanders (Ministry of Health [MOH], 2002). The Reducing Inequalities in Health report (MOH, 2002) states that the primary causes of health inequality in New Zealand are directly related to the distribution of and access to resources such as income, education, employment and housing. The report also states that another major influence on this inequality in health is the difference in how and when people access health care services and how that care may differ between those receiving the services. This is also said to have a significant impact both on peoples’ health status and mortality rates.
Quality of life is one of the best; people that live here enjoy the security of knowing that their family will be safe. Canada is a free country, and you are allowed expressing your freedom of speech. Canada has a worldwide reputation with other countries because of its non-violent, non-war reputation. We have a great Health care system; our government and
Land is also fundamental to well being. These ideals do not simply refer to the “whole body” but more to the blended interrelations, which can be described as cultural wellbeing (Australian Institute of Health and Welfare 2009, p.14). Health is described by Australian Aboriginals as “Not just the physical wellbeing of the individual but also the social, cultural and emotional wellbeing of the whole community” (AIDA 2008, p. 2). When thorough obedience to accepted behaviors and when dangerous places, objects and people are avoided it is believed that good health will be preserved (Maher 1999, p. 230). Factors such as history, oppression, racism, grief and trauma also have an influence
Inequities refer to social or economic differences between people or groups. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples have a lower life expectancy than non-indigenous Australians. Indigenous males live 18.7 years less than non-indigenous males whilst females live 18.2 years less than non-indigenous females. Infant mortality is also
Indigenous Health workers are one of the keys that nurses and midwives could give culturally safe health care. Through education and training from government health workers, Indigenous health workers can render care to their community which could be culturally accepted and secure. Also, the indigenous community can be assured of the quality and equality of the health care given. It is really hard to approach a culturally diverse community especially in terms of health care, but because of the presence of an Indigenous health worker the gap between two diverse cultures can be bridged providing a continuity of care. (Ware
One of the key indicators to inequalities is poor income. (Germov, 2009, p. 87). Working class children are more likely to die in their first year of life and adults more likely to have prolonged illness due to lack of income to pay for medical attention and the harsh living environment. The risk of divorce is higher for the working class also a very low rate of working glass people further their education. Ethnicity and Gender come into this as ethnic people are also considered working class and transgender, gays etc.
Ross-Kerr (2010) noted that in the year 2000, men made up 4.7% of the nursing population in Canada, and that number had increased to 5.6% by the year 2006 (CNA, 2006). Though the number of men in nursing is slowly increasing, the ratio of men to women is still very low. The purpose of this paper is to examine different and overlapping reasons for the shortage of men in nursing. Two of the main reasons – historical events and stereotypes – have a connection that will be made apparent throughout the works of this paper; the stereotypes that are present in today’s society are instilled based on historical factors. What caused the major
According to the LICO rates in 2011, poverty troubles mainly seniors, aboriginals, and single parents. In Canada, Social assistance falls well below the poverty line and fails miserably to provide adequate income for even a moderate standard living. We should ALL try living on such measly income for a month…. Maybe then we would be more sympathetic for those whom live under the poverty line. There comes a time when people grow old and are not physically capable of handling tasks in the work force.
In addition, overweight and obese applicants are viewed as having poor self-discipline, low supervisory potential, poor personal hygiene, and less ambition and productivity, Larkin & Pines (1979). Nearly half, (43%), of overweight people report experiencing weight bias from employers and supervisors, Puhl & Brownell, (2001). A 2007 study of over 2,800 Americans found that overweight adults were 12 times more likely to experience weight-based employment
Access to primary and secondary health services differ for Maori and non Maori. research identifies Maori are less likely to be referred for specialist or surgical care and receive lower levels of hospital care than non Maori. A survey has shown that 38 percent of Maori adults had problems with obtaining required health services in their local area compared to 16 percent of non Maori. (2) Socio economic factors also contribute to the poor health of Maori. Socio economic factors refer to the social standing of a individual or group, this is measured by education, income and occupation.