A Close Reading of ‘in Our Old Shipwrecked Days There Was an Hour’ (Xvi) from Modern Love, by George Meredith

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A close reading of ‘In our old shipwrecked days there was an hour’ (XVI) from Modern Love, by George Meredith This sonnet (XVI) is part of the fifty-sonnet work Modern Love, written by George Meredith in 1862. Modern Love details the deteriorating relationship between a husband and wife, which is reluctantly held together by the social conventions of marriage. It is clear that feelings of love are absent from this couples ‘Modern Love’; ‘Modern’ alludes to the Victorian age, when marriage was seen as a business contract rather than a consecration of feelings. Women would lose control of any property they owned; men were then entirely responsible for looking after themselves and their wife. In the mid-nineteenth century, divorce laws were modified to make it more accessible, however as divorce remained an expensive option and would bring shame upon both parties, it remained scarce[1]. Meredith had his own painful experience to draw upon; four years before Meredith wrote Modern Love his wife, the daughter of Thomas Love Peacock, had eloped with the pre-Raphaelite painter Henry Wallis. She died three years later. The poem challenges both conventions of marriage and conventions of poetry. The irony of the title is mirrored by the irony that the form that this epic work takes is the sonnet; traditionally (in accord with Dante and Petrarch) a love poem and often presented as a gift. Each sixteen-line sonnet can be read individually as well as seen as part of a whole. Like any upstanding Victorian marriage, the meter is controlled and well mannered. Meredith opts for an ABBA rhyme scheme, with a different set of rhymes for each quatrain. The usual octet-sestet form would be too limiting for the narrative to move freely. To some extent, Meredith could be seen to be mocking the entire notion of romantic love through the ages; both the transience of feelings, ‘Love

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