Some of these sacras that Vanpool talked about in her article included narcotics that some shamans used to induce hallucinations or a trance like state (178). Vanpool used this information that she gathered to show both extremes of on the priest/shaman-healer scale. One of these case studies used in the article is over the Casas Grande hold many different sacras and images of anthropomorphic figures on most of the excavated pottery that seem to be fairly common for shamanistic cultures. The other case study looked at whether the Southwest pueblos were practicing a form of shamanism (185). Christina S. Vanpool use this case study to stress the "distinction between priest s and shaman-based religions is not a
This play is based on the salem witch trials in 1950's. John McCarthy conducted witch trials. He done this by accusing American leaders of being communists or communist sympathizers, the people he accused faced loss of employment, destruction of their careers and even imprisonment. McCarthy was very evil. When Miller wrote this play he used it to show the corruption of the witch trials and used the play to represent people in 1950's America, a distinctive allegory.
There are also many ideas and objects used as symbols by Miller. These include the idea of the title, the crucible, the poppet given to Goody Proctor, the bird spirit of Mary Warren and the devil. The play is called the Crucible because this object represents what happens to the townsfolk. A crucible is defined as a metal pot that is used to melt and purify compounds at very high temperatures. A crucible represents the events in the town because it suggests how the town is boiling due to all the incidences going on within the society and how the court is trying to purify Salem of witchcraft and evil.
As active, it consists in the impartation of ideas, or suggestion, by the healer to the patient. As passive, it consists in the reception and assimilation of such suggestion. The healing power, however, is sought in the consequent mental activity of the patient himself[59]. Spiritualistic: It is claimed by spiritualists that the spirits are the only doctors they require, and that these spirits can both diagnose and prescribe the proper remedies because of their superior knowledge. Spiritual: Spiritual healing, in its strict and proper denotation, may be said to be synonymous with faith-healing in the stricter sense.
It doesn’t just use medicines but also meditation using smudge sticks. This meditation process works that the natives grab the smoke and push it on to their bodies and find a focus to help clear their mind. This article is a little contradicting to the first source in that they carried healing ways through their bloodlines, rather then learning it from earlier timed ways. These answered some of the things that Native Americans used for healing and meditation. Rheanna Stoutt Literature Review Source
Virgil is Dante's symbolic father in the Inferno. 6. Campbell points out that the spiritual hero often needs magical guides to help him, as Obewon Kenobe helps Luke Skywalker, for example. Gilgamesh has several such guides, most notably Siduri and
Wicca is believed by some to be a dark religion. People who do not understand the Wiccan faith have a tendency to assume Wiccan followers to be Satan worshipers. An excerpt from the Witches Rede reads: ‘The dark and the light in succession, the opposites each unto each, shown forth as a God and a Goddess, of this our ancestors teach.’ Wiccans believe in a God and a Goddess and the gifts of nature to worship them. Some Churches teach that Wiccans deal in black magic. This is a misconception as not all wiccans practice witchcraft.
It is a dramatized and partially fictionalized story of the Salem witch trials that took place in the Province of Massachusetts Bay during 1692 and 1693. Although both authors rely on fear and persuasion, Edwards depends more on imagery and figurative language while Miller utilizes allegory and dramatic techniques. "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God" combines vivid imagery of Hell with observations of the world and citations of the scripture. Edwards hoped that the imagery and message of his sermon would awaken his audience to the horrific reality that awaited them should they continue without Christ. “If it were not for God's restraints, there are, in the souls of wicked men, hellish principles reigning which, presently, would kindle and flame out into hellfire (Edwards 1).” "The wrath of God is like great waters that are dammed for the present.
Allusion | Literal Meaning | How it Develops Theme | Sources | I would have such a fellow whipped for o’erdoing Termagant (3,2,14) | I would whip a man for making a tyrant sounding too much like a tyrant. | Demostrates Hamlet’s insanity because Hamlet once was described as a kind and gentle person, but now Hamlet says he will whip the players if they overact this scene at all. Hamlet is becoming out of control and abusive. The word, Termagant, refers to, “an imaginary god held in Christendom to be worshipped by Muslimsand described as very violent”. (Billy and Connor 81-82) | - Billy and Connor, Allusions, Tangient LLC, Web.
“Persecution follows superstition and intolerance…once we light that fire we cannot foresee where it will end or what it will consume”. An example of a character lighting a fire is Tituba, who avoids persecution by confessing to witchcraft and giving the names of others she said she saw with the devil. Tituba says, “And I look and there was Goody Good.” She also says “Aye, sir,