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Deforestation is the removal of forests by cutting and burning to provide land for agriculture, residential, industrial building and roads or by using the trees for building materials, or fuel. It is a controversial issue between many different groups as some people want to preserve the global rainforests and rainforests and others want to destroy it and the benefits. In this assignment I will discuss the issues of deforestation and why there has been a conflict over the rainforest for so long.
Before I explain the consequences of deforestations, I believe it is important to understand why people need to cut down trees in the first place. Poor, indigenous people need land to graze their cattle on which provide them milk and they can sell the cattle as meat. These provide them with money and food which they need to survive. Due to a huge over population in Brazil, trees need to be cut down in order to provide people with enough space to live. They also cut down trees to sell. Illegal loggers make thousands by selling mahogany at high prices. Another reason there is such a high rate of deforestation is that there are many multinational companies working in the rainforest cutting down trees for wood to sell as there are such a high demand for it across the world.
Rainforests are being destroyed at an alarming rate that could potentially lead to many different types of environmental catastrophes, not only in the local forest zone, but globally.
Cutting down trees can also leave human forest dwellers without food or shelter, and there ways and traditions of life that they would have been following for hundreds of years would disappear.
However, potentially the most damaging effect of forest clearance is its impact on the planet's climate. We all know about global warming and it is common knowledge that this is caused mainly be the build-up of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Trees and other green plants absorb carbon dioxide and produce...