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The article “Assessment and Treatment of Sleep Disorders in Older Adults: A Review for Rehabilitation Psychologists” relates most closely to Chapter Seven: “States Of Consciousness.”(Pg.271-290) In chapter seven it explains and discusses the different types of sleep disorders and ways to solve or eliminate these sleeping disorders. The article I choose also discusses causes of sleep disturbance in older adults, primary sleep disorders, insomnia associated with anxiety and depressive disorders, and treatment of sleep disorders. The article is a much more in deep study and provides thorough evaluation of sleep disorders.

Sleep disturbance and subsequent daytime impairment are commonly reported in older adults (Foley, Monjan, Brown, & Simonsick, 1995). Problems with sleep and daytime fatigue in this population are receiving greater attention in recent years, in part because of the recognition that sleep disturbance is associated with marked decreases in quality of life (leger, Scheuermaier, Philip, Pairllard, and Guilleminault, 2001). The two main complaints associated with sleep disorders are the inability to stay asleep at night, other wise known as insomnia, and experiencing wakefulness throughout the night. Sleepwalking is a much less commonly seen sleep disturbance. Sleepwalking is violent movements during sleep, or acting out of a dream. This sort of problems should be taken seriously because there is a high increase of injury once you have left the bed. Older adults report high rates of sleeping problems. In a survey of 9,000 subjects who were over the age of 65, 52% reported having inadequate sleep or daytime alertness “most of the time” (Foley et al., 1995). Poor sleep quality or lack of consolidated sleep adversely affects daytime mental performance and motor function (Bonnet, 1986; Dinges et al., 1997; Stepanski, Lamphere, Badia, Zorick, and Roth, 1984). This contributes to the significantly higher rate of automobile and...