Anti Essays :: Free "Erik Erikson" Essay
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Submitted by antiessays on January 24, 2008
Erik Erikson was born on June 15, 1902 in Frankfurt, Germany. His parents had
separated from each other before he was born and his mother wedded a Jewish doctor.
They raised Erik under the last name of Homburger, which belonged to his Jewish
stepfather. (Martin) His peers beheld him as Jewish, but his Jewish temple did not accept
him because of his appearance. Consequently, during his youth, Erikson had many
struggles with identity. (Boeree)
Erikson’s family very much wanted him to study science. Erikson did not do well
in school and did not continue on to university. Instead of pursuing the science degree, he
went to art school and enjoyed eight years of traveling Europe as a wandering artist.
(Martin)
After Erikson had graduated from art school, he began to teach at a private school
in Vienna. He attended the Vienna Psychoanalytic Society. He also taught in a small
private school and educated himself as a Montessori teacher. Erikson studied
psychoanalysis with Anna Freud, the youngest of Sigmund and Martha Freud's six
children. (Astor) He married a woman whose name was Joan M. Serson and had two
sons with her. (Boeree)
In the early 1930’s, Erikson moved his family to the United States. He became a
US citizen in 1939 and changed his last name from Homburger to Erikson. (Martin)
Erikson worked at Harvard Medical School, Yale University, and several private
appointments in their clinics for disturbed children. At Harvard he taught a course on the
life cycle that became very popular, especially during the untamed 60’s. (Martin)...
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