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Martha claims that she never dreams. According to studies, everyone dreams, however it depends on the stage of sleep which you awake that determines whether you are able to recall the dream. According to Freud, dreams will manifest a story line. Dreams are sequences of images, emotions, and thoughts passing through a sleeping person’s mind. Dreams are so vivid that we may sometimes confuse them with reality. Dreams are the brains interpretation of its own activity. From recent studies you can detect if a person is dreaming from their rapid eye movement during REM sleep. When a person is dreaming their heart rate rises, their breathing becomes rapid and irregular, and every half-minute or so their eyes dart around in a momentary burst of activity behind closed lids. REM sleep is also known as paradoxical sleep, because the muscles are relaxed but the internal organs are still active. Person’s like Martha who claim that they never dream, will dream more than 80% of the time, and recall a dream after being awakened during REM sleep. The main functions of dreams are to help sift, sort, and fix the day’s experiences in our memory. Freud also believes that dreams provide a psychic safety valve that discharges otherwise unacceptable feelings. Other theorists also propose that REM serve an importance in our dreaming. If one is not allowed to dream, they will experience a phenomenon called REM rebound, causing you to fall immediately back into REM sleep more and more quickly.
Some common dreams that college students have are some of the activities that went on throughout their daily lives. The latent and manifest content of college student’s dreams are unconscious drives and wishes that they wouldn’t do while conscious and previous experiences that carry over into their dreams. An example of a manifest content of a college student is that before he/she goes to sleep he/she hears music playing and during their night of sleep that same tone of music appears in their...