1.1 Identify the Different Reasons People Communicate.

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1.1 Identify the different reasons people communicate. Expression of wants and needs – Service users can sometimes have difficulty expressing what they want due to being non-verbal or physically disabled. When dealing with Service Users with these conditions it is important to pay full attention and to look for facial expressions, eye contact, changes in mood and to listen out for subtle noises or cues that the service user may use to communicate. It is possible to teach some service users sign language or situational cues for example showing them their car keys to signify that they are going on a journey or showing them their coat to show that they are going for a walk. It is also important to learn the difference between positive and negative vocal noises so you can distinguish between when a service user is in a good/bad mood or is in pain or discomfort. Exchange of information – This could be anything from a one to one chat, a team meeting or a note in a communications book or diary. Information sharing is essential in all aspects of working life and is key to things running smoothly and helps us to ensure we can all do our jobs properly. Social closeness – Social interaction is a big part of life whether it be a chat or a hug and service users are no different, it is always important to remember to include the service user in all conversations and to talk to them with dignity and respect, because if you exclude them they may feel sad or lonely and this could lead to depression or challenging behaviour. It is also important to show warmth and compassion towards each other, a smiling face and positive body language can be the difference between a good and bad day, also subtle signs of affection can make a big difference from a pat on the back to a hug or just words of encouragement this can help to develop positive relationships. 1.2 Explain

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